How does Harper Lee use the characters to teach us about the human condition?

The
"human condition" describes the experiences all humans have throughout their lifetime.
Some of these experiences take place during situations that involve conflict, growth, birth,
death, and deep emotion. , the author of , engages with the human condition
throughout the novel in several ways.

First of all, the novel is widely
considered to be a bildungsroman, which is a work of literature that tells the story of a young
person's maturation and growth. , the narrator and , and her brother, , both experience
significant learning and growth throughout the novel, which is a significant element of the
human condition.

Conflicts take place throughout the novel, and during these
conflicts, some of thewin, some lose, some learn, and some die. The conflict between Tom
Robinson and the community of Maycomb, as well as the conflict betweenand Bob Ewell, reveals the
potential of humans to be cruel to each other, for example. Additionally, the resolution of the
Scout's many conflicts with the people around her demonstrates her growing powers of intuition
and observation. The connection between conflict and learning is one that also marks the human
condition.

Finally, Scout and Jem learn about death and violence firsthand at
several points throughout the novel. The deaths of Miss Maudie, Tom Robinson, and even Bob Ewell
teach the children that life as an adult is not a simple matter. This truth about the human
condition is one that they will understand more clearly as they get older.