Thursday 2 June 2016

In Shirley Jackson's short story "Charles," why did Laurie create an imaginary boy named Charles ?

Young
Laurie begins school, in 's "," and immediately comes home to regale the family with
daily reports about Charles. Charles seems like a total monster, and it raises questions about
the creation of Laurie's "Charles." Through all of the terrible behaviors that Charles
exhibits, the biggest surprise, of course, is that Laurie
is Charles.

One
interpretation is that Laurie suffers from dissociative personality disorder. This is another
way of saying that he has a split personalityin other words, that two separate personalities
exist in his body. There is not enough evidence to support this theory with any
certainty.

Personally, I believe that Laurie, as Charles, is spreading his
young wings to see what he can get away with. We can infer that he does not behave at home the
way he does at school, or Laurie's parents would immediately be suspicious of similarities
between Laurie and Charlie. 

At dinner one night, Laurie plays an old game
with his father. Telling his dad to look up, then down and finally at his thumb, Laurie
announces, "Gee, you're dumb." Then Laurie...


...began to laugh insanely.

This behavior must
not be new in that his mother does not stop or scold him, but moves on. Had she been concerned,
we could guess that she was seeing something unrecognizable and unpleasant in her son. If it has
happened before, his mother is not going to address his behavior, for the text says that she
moves quickly to ask her son a question. One might wonder if going to kindergarten has caused
Laurie to act out. His mom speaks to her husband about her concerns:


Do you think kindergarten is too unsettling for Laurie? All this
toughness and bad grammar, and this Charles boy sounds like such a bad influence.


Her husband tells her not to worry, but one would have good reason
to suspect that these new behaviors are the result of difficulty of
entering school and being separated from his home and mother.

At the same
time, Laurie may simply be unburdening himself anonymously to his mother and father. In this way
he speaks of what Charles has done, but does not experience any reprimand for his
actions.

More than suffering from any kind of psychological impairment, I
believe that Charles is almost literally sowing his wild oats at school and unburdening his
behaviors onto the fictional Charles. In this way Laurie is able to laugh about these things
with his parents and study their reactions. To me, Laurie appears to be a very intelligent child
who amuses himself as his teacher's and classmates' expense.  Laurie seems to enjoy acting out
as "Charles," perhaps manifesting these behaviors to draw attention to himself. For at
home, he is the center of attention.

A hallmark of Jackson's work is to leave
the reader surprised and unsettled. She usually addresses serious issues. Her work certainly
raises a multitude of questions. While Laurie may be an artful liar, I do not think he has a
personality disorder. More likely, he is a child that needs to be kept busy and fully occupied
at all times.

No comments:

Post a Comment

In 1984, is Julia a spy? Please provide specific examples from the book. My teacher says that he knows of 17 pieces of evidence which proves that Julia...

There is some evidence to suggest thatwas a spy throughout 's classic novel . Julia portrays herself as a loyal admirer of Big ...