Setting is
defined as the time and place a story occurs. is a futuristic novel
thatset thirty-six years into the future at the time of its writing in 1948. It takes place in
Oceania, which is a fictional representation of America and England, with elements of each.
Macbeth, in contrast, is set in Scotland in medieval times. It's hard to
imagine two more different settings, and I cannot think of any similarities inherent in these
specific times and places. Perhaps someone else can!
However, if by
"setting" you mean society, then some similarities do come to mind. Society in each of
these stories is controlled by a destructive authoritarian power. In each, that power lies in
the government (the state). The people enjoy no individual rights and exercise no power in
regard to their own lives. They suffer with no means to free themselves from suffering.
Macbeth develops the idea of a "suffering Scotland" in numerous
places. The human suffering in 1984 is the very foundation of the novel, through which itsare
developed. In both works, evil is a very real presence that directs and controls the story.
Whether found in one despicable ruler who steals his crown or in a system of government that
crushes every individual, it is the presence of evil that affects the societies of
Macbeth and 1984 in similar
ways.
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