While it is
clear that is very close with his cousin
who is also his friend, as well as his friend ,
it's also very evident that Romeo and his friends have very different views on
things. In fact, Benvolio and Mercutio act as two different
dramatic foils to
Romeo.
Benvolio serves as Romeo's
dramatic foil by being the peace-loving, rational,
voice of reason in comparison to Romeo who is impetuous and emotionally driven.
We see the closeness of their friendship when Benvolio promisesto
find out what is troubling Romeo in the very first scene and to give him
counsel. However, their dramatic foil relationship also becomes evident when
Benvolio begs Romeo, "Be rul'd by me: forget to think of [Rosaline]," and Romeo's only
response is "O, teach me how I should forget to think!" (I.i.227-28). Romeo's refusal
to listen to Benvolio also shows us his refusal to think rationally, which helps us see their
dramatic foil relationship despite their close
friendship.
Mercutio serves as
Romeo's dramatic foil by taking love lightly and treating it as a
joke in contrast to Romeo's tendency to treat love with complete seriousness. Like Benvolio,
Mercutio's close friendship with Romeo is also seen in his
desires to give Romeo advice and bring him out of his gloomy state
of mind. Mercutio tries to coax Romeo out of his gloominess by trying to persuade him to crash
the Capulets' ball along with Benvolio. His persuasion techniques not only show us
his friendship with Romeo, they also show us his comic and even
lewd side, demonstrating just how lightly he views love. One example can be seen
in the lines, "If love be rough with you, be rough with love. / Prick love for pricking,
and you beat love down," which can be interpreted as a sexual innuendo
(I.iv.28-29).
Sunday, 7 May 2017
What is the relationship between Romeo and his friends Mercutio and Benvolio in Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet?
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